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Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge – Transport and Environmental Concerns
  • HUNG Wing-tat, PhD
  • Associate Professor
  • The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
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Reported Information
  • Length = approx. 35 km
  • Travelling time < 30 minutes
  • Landing (HK) at San Shek Wan
  • Bridge Construction Cost = 31,500 million RMB
  • Construction Costs at Zhuhai & Macao Approaches = 39,000 million RMB
  • Construction Period = 2005 – 2011
  • Traffic Flow at Opening = 12000 – 16000 vehicles per day
  • BOT contract


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Justifications
  • Government paper to LegCo on 29 Oct 2003
  • In January 2003, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) and the HKSAR Government jointly studied the transport linkage between HK and PRD West and concluded that the link would contribute to the development of tourism, logistics, finance and trade in HK and also promote the economic integration between the two places.
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Flow Prediction (ACE paper 27/2003)
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Demands
  • In 2002, estimated number of HK Permanent Residents (HKPRs) usually living in the Mainland is 249300 (average growth rate of 6.6%) – 2030 Study Info. Note No. 17
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Major Ecological/ Environmental Concerns:
  • Intertidal mudflats and Horseshoe Crab nursery area in Tung Chung Bay
  • Mangroves and seagrass near the San Tau SSSI
  • Habitat of Chinese White Dolphins
  • Air Pollution (Vehicular emissions)
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Vehicular Emission Control
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