CHAMBER PROGRAMMES
October 2001 Issue

China's WTO entry will sharpen Hong
Kong's competitiveness

Mainland officials tell Chamber delegation to the China Fair for International Investment
and Trade in Xiamen that SAR's advantages cannot be easily superseded
By AGNES LAU
Hong Kong's international status as both a financial and shipping hub will not be
undermined by China's entry into the World Trade Organisation, Vice Premier of the State
Council, PRC, Wu Bangguo told members of the Chamber's Xiamen mission. Instead, it would
further strengthen Hong Kong's competitive edge.
Speaking to members during their visit to Wu Bangguo on September 8, Mr Wu
reiterated that as a free-trade port, Hong Kong would not easily be superseded by any
Mainland city, because the territory ’s sound regulatory regime could not easily be duplicated.
Led by Chamber China Committee Chairman and CEO of Dragon Airlines Stanley
Hui, this was the fourth Chamber mission to attend the China Fair for International
Investment and Trade in Xiamen. Since its establishment in 1997, the fair has grown
annually in terms of participating overseas investors and visitors.
With 'Go Out' as
this year's theme, the fair aimed to explore bilateral and diversified investments given
the opportunities and challenges that China's WTO entry are expected to bring.
During
their meeting with Mr Wu, delegates also learned that given the uncertainties caused by
the apparent global economic slowdown, the strong US dollar and Hong Kong's third economic
transition, China will extend its positive fiscal and stable monetary policies, such as
increasing export tax rebates to enterprises to stimulate exports.
China is also striving to raise the national income of its citizens,
especially its farmers, establish a sound social security system as well as consolidate
the results of SOE reforms and anti-poverty measures. He hoped that China would further
tap into international markets and expand its export trade and economic cooperation.
"China's GNP for this year will reach the expected 7 per cent
target," he said. This is
because the main problem that China is facing is not a shortage of capital but technology,
management skills and talent from overseas.
During the meeting, Stanley Hui suggested possible ways for further
co-ordination and cooperation between Hong Kong and Guangdong while CSI Chairman Stanley
Ko advised on ways that ramp handling services at the airports in China could be improved.
Mr Wu
said that China is striving to remove political elements from businesses and dismantle
monopolistic practices. Airlines need to separate from the Civil Aviation Administration,
which will in turn allow individual airlines to share management duties of airports
(except the Beijing and Tianjin Airports), introduce market competition, upgrade technical
and administrative standards, and enhance staff training, he said.
Regarding economic integration between Hong Kong and the Mainland, Mr Wu
told delegates that Hong Kong is a major channel for Mainland enterprises seeking IPO
financing. Although many Chinese enterprises' performance has been lacklustre, a growing number of qualified,
outstanding Mainland firms will seek listings on stock exchanges in Hong Kong and New York
upon restructuring and reforms.
WTO and related issues
At a
seminar on 'China •WTO•Oppor tunities & Challenges,' MOFTEC Vice Minister and China's Chief WTO
Negotiator Long Yongtu reaffirmed that China will stick to its WTO commitments and open up
its markets step by step in accordance to WTO rules. He said he expected the 18th meeting
of the Working Party on China's WTO Accession held on September 10 in Geneva would be the
last round of talks (on September 17, the WTO Working Party approved China's accession
into the WTO).
At another seminar titled 'Cooperation Between Small and Medium
Enterprises in China and the EU,' State
Economic and Trade Commission's Department of Foreign Economic Co-ordination Vice Director
Xu Ming revealed that Mainland authorities were working out regulations to allow SOEs to
transfer shares to foreign investors. The new regulations will allow foreign investors to
hold shares, control and even buy outright SMEs in the country, except for those in
certain industries.
Future missions
During
the three-day trip, delegates called on MOFTEC Assistant Minister Wei Jianguo and met with
government officials from Shanghai, Beijing, Tianjin, Yunnan, Hainan, Guangxi and Henan,
which provided members with a deeper understanding of the investment environment and
policies of the respective areas. The officials also invited the Chamber to visit them in
the near future.
The Chamber is planning a trip to Yunnan and Guangxi at the end of this
year, and will visit Hainan, Henan, Zhejiang, Shanghai and Guangdong next year. For
further information, contact Ellen Liu at 2823 1299, or email, ellen@chamber.org.hk |