Looking back over Shenzhen, Dongguan, Zhuhai and Zhongshan's history, it
is easy to understand why everyone always marvels at the pace of economic development in
the Pearl River Delta. In just two decades, these booming cities have grown out of paddy
fields into a production powerhouse manufacturing US$300 million worth of goods every day.
Their rapid rise also fans fears that they will soon overtake Hong Kong
and leave the territory obsolete. But the Financial Secretary, The Hon. Henry Tang,
believes that Hong Kong and the PRD are on the verge of a new cycle of growth and
prosperity.
"It is a cycle that will be driven by closer economic co-operation
between Hong Kong and Guangdong authorities, and the new opportunities offered under
CEPA," he told the audience at a Chamber Distinguished Speakers Series luncheon at
the PRD Conference on October 17.
In terms of trade in goods, he believes the main opportunities will come
for Hong Kong manufacturers already in the Pearl River Delta, as well as Hong Kong and
international businesses setting up new operations in Hong Kong to capitalise on
tariff-free status under CEPA for 273 products. For Hong Kong companies already in the
PRD, and any new entrants, CEPA provides an opportunity to access the burgeoning Mainland
market.
"These concessions will be of particular benefit to industries
engaged in the manufacture of brand-name products, or those requiring high intellectual
property content where a high percentage of value-added work is carried out in Hong
Kong," he said.
Tariff-free access for Hong Kong goods will also help spur opportunities
in some of the 18 services sectors being opened up under CEPA, as stimulated demand
trickles down to the service sector. Since CEPA was signed on September 29, Mr Tang said
1,200 companies have enquired about applications for the certification of "Hong Kong
Service Suppliers to allow them to qualify under CEPA.
"I would like to point out that under CEPA we have also agreed to
promote co-operation in trade and investment facilitation. This may not be as interesting
as tariff-free or as sexy as enhanced access for services, but it is just as
important," he said.
That is because CEPA is a first step for better access, it is not a
substitute for other regulatory requirements in the Mainland. He hopes that through
further consultations on the CEPA's third pillar, that is, trade and investment
facilitation, government will also be able to help Hong Kong businessmen better navigate
their way through the Mainland's trade, investment and business regulations and practices.
"I know from my involvement with the CEPA negotiations that our
Mainland counterparts are also very eager to ensure that both Hong Kong and Mainland
companies are able to gain maximum benefit from this agreement," he added. "I
would like to emphasise once and again that the genuine power of CEPA lies not only on the
existing agreement itself, but it is an open and continuous process under which the
Mainland and Hong Kong can explore new areas of cooperation and to enrich the content of
CEPA over time.