Fortunately, we have been able to see the old year out on a
high note and the new year has begun in a similar fashion. Things seem to be moving in a
very positive direction for the Hong Kong SAR, both in terms of the short-term recovery of
the local economy and long-term planning for future development.
As the presentations at our Sixth Annual Business Summit made clear, the local
economy is well into the recovery phase. Economic growth turned positive in the second
quarter of 1999 and the outcome for the full year will be around 2 per cent real growth.
The Chamber is forecasting 4 per cent real growth for the current year and is
far from the top of the range. Other forecasters have suggested that growth could be even
faster, provided that regional and global economic conditions remain favourable throughout
the year.
We are still being adversely affected by consumer price deflation and domestic
demand remains relatively weak, despite the Christmas New Year boost, but these two
factors should turn-around in the early months of this year. Unemployment and the property
market have stabilised. The share market has all but recovered its losses since the peak
reached in August 1997. Visitor arrivals have recovered strongly. External trade is up.
On top of all this, we have seen some favourable announcements related to the
medium-term economic future of the SAR, in particular the developments in innovation and
technology, the Disney theme park agreement and, of course, the U.S.-China trade deal
which should see China enter the World Trade Organisation early this year. Hong Kong also
retained top spot on the Heritage Foundations economic freedom list.
This is all very positive for the SARs short- and medium-term economic
outlook and should give us confidence for the future. But as our SAR Chief Executive Tung
Chee Hwa made clear at the Business Summit on Dec. 2 last year, we cannot afford to become
complacent. He noted that while the recent economic signs were positive, there were still
problems out there that would require awareness and attention.
Similar views were apparent in responses by members to the Chambers second
annual Business Prospects Survey, presented at the Business Summit. While the vast
majority of respondents to the survey had confidence in the SARs economic growth and
business prospects in both 2000 and 2001, they also revealed their concerns about the
immediate future.
As in past surveys, these included such regular complaints as property and wage
costs. But they also included such things as the environment and pollution, education and
language standards, the SAR governmental processes and Hong Kongs competitiveness.
There is clearly much work to be done in the year ahead if the difficulties
facing the SAR are to be tackled and overcome to ensure longer-term growth and prosperity.
The good thing about the faster than expected economic rebound is that it will give us all
greater confidence and resources to tackle the problems we see in the period ahead.
Within the Chamber, we will be doing everything we can to support the local
business community in the coming twelve months and in helping to overcome any problems
that are perceived as risks to the SARs future.
We look forward to working with you, our members, on these endeavours and making
the SAR an even better place to do business into the new Millennium. Please maintain your
support of all Chamber activities and encourage others to do the same. And, remember, the
Chamber always welcomes new members.