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LEGCO REPORT
January 2003 Issue

Economic integration will boost overall
competitiveness of PRD
The Hon James Tien, the Chamber's Legco Rep, lauds
efforts for closer integration with the PRD and urges governments from all areas to work
in unison to maximise their efforts
As 2003 begins, I would like to wish all of you in the business sector a
propitious and rewarding year. Recent discussions about Hong Kong's economic integration
with the Mainland, especially the Pearl River Delta, have captured the attention of the
whole community. Officials from the Central Government, Guangdong and the Hong Kong SAR
have all voiced their opinions. I also mentioned this issue to the Chief Executive in a
meeting with him last November to express the Liberty Party's expectations for this year's
Policy Address.
Although the Policy Address had yet to be delivered at the time of
writing, I expect that it will cover economic integration. In my opinion, further economic
integration with the PRD will bring substantial benefits to Guangdong Province, Hong Kong,
Macau and the Mainland as a whole.
During his visit to Hong Kong last month, Premier Zhu Rongji expressed his
concerns over the flow of people and goods between Hong Kong and the Mainland. He also
indicated his support for the Hong Kong/Macau/Zhuhai Bridge and for developing a closer
economic partnership. His opinions reflect the fact that the Central Government recognizes
the positive effects of economic integration.
Hong Kong has always been closely linked with Guangdong economically. The
Chief Secretary for Administration, Donald Tsang, recently said that the PRD would become
a manufacturing base for foreign enterprises, while Hong Kong would serve as the service
centre for businesses and as a place for professionals to live. To achieve this goal, we
really need to make improvements in a number of areas.
Build Bridge, strengthen logistics industry
Firstly, I fully support the Hong Kong/Macau/Zhuhai Bridge and think it
should be built as soon as possible. The construction of this new cross-border passage
will help integrate Hong Kong's economy with Macau, Zhuhai and western Guangdong. Apart
from easing congestion at existing bottlenecks and advancing the logistics industry here,
I believe it will also help the PRD become a premier tourist destination.
Besides, as the logistics hub of the PRD and South China, Hong Kong's
prospects for developing the industry are good. The government should speed up
construction of a logistics park and implement various infrastructure works to boost the
sector. It should also allocate more resources to train managerial professionals,
especially with regard to strengthening support to SMEs in the industry. As such, Hong
Kong can fully maximize its advantage as a regional logistics hub.
Because it is impossible to build the bridge overnight, the SAR, Zhuhai
and Macau governments should carefully consider and coordinate the location, financing and
environmental impact of the bridge. In the meantime, the SAR Government needs to find ways
to quickly tackle border congestion. I think we have all been stuck at the border for two
to three hours when crossing between Hong Kong and Shenzhen. This is obviously an enormous
waste of people's time and productivity and I believe we can no longer incur the loss if
things go on like this. It is critical that border-crossing congestion is alleviated as
soon as possible.
Aim for 24-hour
border crossing
Both the Shenzhen and SAR governments said easing congestion at peak hours
was more important than having the border open 24 hours a day. However, the SAR Government
should continue discussions with the Mainland for 24-hour border crossing as its long-term
goal. I was delighted to hear Mr Tung Chee-hwa announce during his duty visit to Beijing
that the Huangguan crossing will be open for 24 hours a day starting from Chinese New
Year. I hope that both governments can quickly extend the crossing hours at other
checkpoints, improve facilities at checkpoints and consider implementing a co-location
customs clearance system.
Furthermore, to optimize the benefits of economic integration, the
Mainland/Hong Kong Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement (CEPA) should be concluded as
soon as possible. Again, I was delighted when Mr Tung also announced that CEPA would be
concluded in June 2003. If the Mainland and Hong Kong can come to an agreement on the CEPA
before then, both parties and even the state will benefit from the closer integration that
it will bring. I am keeping a close watch on the progress of the arrangement and will keep
you up to date on its development.
Now that Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau have reached a consensus on
furthering development of the PRD into a more prosperous economic region, the next step is
execution. I hope we can adhere to the goal of united development to accelerate the
implementation of these measures. Because only by working in unison will all parties be
able to achieve the maximum benefit.
If you have any comments or proposals on my views, please send them to
me directly at, Legislative Council Building, 8 Jackson Road, Central, Hong Kong. Or email
me at tpc@jamestien.com. Tel.
2500 1013, Fax 2368 5292. |
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