The Chamber
submitted a 10-page paper to the Hong Kong SAR Government on July 25 detailing more than
50 outstanding issues and clarifications which the business sectors deem necessary on the
CEPA provisions.
Many of the questions are from recent dialogues with members, some from
local and overseas companies, and others are issues that members raised at the Chamber's
own CEPA workshops. Some are on gaps that still need to be filled; some are for
clarification of existing provisions; and others are regarding points not mentioned in the
present text.
On trade in goods, the Chamber would like to support the government's
intention to maintain, as much as possible, the status quo in determining rules of origin
(ROO). Questions like if flexibility can be built to use 25 percent value added as an
alternative to the current "principal processes" regulations, whether a
"binding" COO determination for both the 273 items now and any further items can
be sought, and whether a "Combined ROO" which takes into account the Mainland
content of the product can be considered, were asked.
On definition of Hong Kong companies, the Chamber feels that there is some
confusion between CEPA and the GATS provisions that requires clarification. In addition,
further elaboration may be needed on defining "similar business" and the
criteria of employment -- for example, whether other forms of employment like part-time
workers, interns, contract workers, etc are counted.
The Chamber believes that the "Trade and Investment
Facilitation" section could be the most significant section of CEPA in the long run
if it can deal with the numerous problems of "investment climate" in China,
ranging from cumbersome procedures, to non-transparency, to rampant fee collection, to
customs problems, to commercial disputes, that plague almost all Hong Kong investments in
China. The Chamber asked a series of questions to seek clarifications on how provisions in
this section can ease the practical problems faced by many Hong Kong investors in China.
Addressing these questions as quickly as possible will allow more
businesses to understand whether or not they can take advantage of CEPA, which comes into
effect on January 1, 2004. Although businesses have five months between now and then, they
need time to plan and make investment decisions, so the earlier that these questions can
be answered, the more useful CEPA will be to Hong Kong.