
30 September 2002
BUDGET RESULTS CONTINUE TO
ILLUSTRATE NEED FOR SPENDING RESTRAINT AND REVENUE ENHANCEMENT
Chamber Chief Economist, Ian K
Perkin, comments on Hong Kong SAR Governments financial results for the opening five
months of the fiscal year.
The SAR Government appears to be
headed for a record deficit this year, well in excess of the 2001-02 outcome of $63.2
billion.
The Governments financial results for
the opening five months of the 2002-03 fiscal year certainly illustrate the urgent need
for continued Budget spending restraint in the face of a still uncertain economic outlook
and a lacklustre revenue performance.
The fiscal, or Budget, deficit of slightly
over $56 billion in the April-August period of the current fiscal year is the worst ever
recorded for the period. So, too, is the August monthly deficit of $15.96 billion,
surpassing the $14.7 billion in August last year.
While it is true that the Governments
revenue flows peak in the final months of any fiscal year, the present economic climate
suggests that it will not be able claw back enough this fiscal year to meet the forecast
deficit figure of $45.2 billion.
Government revenue is likely to fall short
of its expectations in terms of land premium revenue, earnings on the fiscal reserves and
both profits and salaries taxes. There will also be no revenue from a further issue of
shares in the MTR Corporation.
The Administration has also frozen many
fees and charges for the current fiscal year, further reducing its potential revenue.
At the same time, expenditure continues to
run at relatively high levels and the cut in civil service salaries from tomorrow (October
1) will bring only modest relief on this side of the Governments financial statement.
Given current economic conditions, the need
for spending restraint is clear. The Government may also have to re-examine the report it
has received on alternative sources of revenue and the internal report of its Task Force
on future revenue needs.
For further information, contact: Ian
K Perkin, Chief Economist, 2823-1242 |